Recidivism is the act of relapsing into criminal behaviour, often after a period of imprisonment or other form of punishment. It is often used to describe the rate at which individuals who have been released from prison or who have completed a rehabilitation program return to criminal behaviour.

Studies have shown that recidivism rates can vary widely depending on a number of factors, including the type of crime committed, the individual’s history of criminal behaviour, and the availability of rehabilitation services. Some people may be more prone to recidivism due to underlying issues such as addiction or mental illness, while others may be able to successfully reintegrate into society and avoid returning to criminal behaviour.

Efforts to reduce recidivism often focus on providing offenders with the skills and support they need to lead law-abiding lives upon release, such as job training and counselling. By addressing the root causes of criminal behaviour and helping individuals to overcome the challenges they face, it is possible to reduce recidivism rates and create a safer and more cohesive community.